And Dittrich began his new life as Jack Barsky. "There was a way to rationalise that because we were taught that the West was doing so well because they took all the riches out of the Third World," he says. An official website of the United States government. Not even dislike them.". Indeed Alicia is one of the earliestand still most interestingsecret agents in film. Best Spy Name Ideas: Which I think, in hindsight, was pretty stupid. I used to work for the KGB and they told me to come home and I stayed here with you and it was quite dangerous for me. And it all would be worth it at least thats what he thought at the time. A jury Capone could not fix found the boss guilty on 22 criminal counts. One morning, on a subway platform a resident agent delivered a chilling message: "You have got to come home or else you're dead. Agent #3: "Both life and job experiences contribute to being a successful undercover agentbeing a team player, having a good work ethic and a sense of humor, staying flexible, and exercising . Camarena, born in Mexicali, Mexico, in 1947, moved with his impoverished family to Calexico, California. To begin with Barsky lived in constant fear for his life, remembering that threat on the subway platform. During his funeral a week later, Camarenas family interred his ashes in Calexico. As Donnie Brasco, Pistone helped Ruggerio transfer stolen goods and sell guns. He served as a firefighter in Calexico, and with a strong desire for police work, joined the Imperial County Sheriffs Department, moving up to its narcotics task force. Undercover Agent Joe Pistone, aka Donnie Brasco. The underlying joke is that charismatic spies like Bond get their miraculous powers of combat and seduction not from years of training and the kind of lingering self-confidence you get from going to expensive schools, but from wearing special tuxedos. The Bureau learned firsthand who the players were, what kinds of rackets they were running, and what rules they played by. 1930s thriller directed by Alfred Hitchcock, How Agents of SHIELD Season 2 is Going Back to the Comics For Inspiration, Marvel's Agents Of S.H.I.E.L.D. My resignation, you can also call it a 'soft defection' - that was triggered by having this child here. Sharing Bonds cheerful disregard for his own safety, Ethan Hunt of Mission: Impossible is the grinning daredevil of modern action cinema. "[My] sense was that the enemy was not really evil. With law enforcement his career goal, Malone joined the Treasury Departments Intelligence Unit later known as the T-Men. Early on, in the 1920s, Malone appreciated how donning disguises brought him closer to the suspects. "They were very much focused on having people on the other side just in case of a war. First Julius in July, then Ethel in August. The FBI used an informant to quell their suspicions. Pistone endured the rigorous course alongside recruits in their 20s. He had long wanted to share his story with the world, but his bosses at the New York electricity company where he worked as a software developer were less than impressed to find they had a former KGB agent on the payroll, and promptly fired him. "My loyalties to communism and the homeland and Russia, they were still pretty strong. In police work, a mole is an undercover law-enforcement agent who joins an organization in order to collect incriminating evidence about its operations and to eventually charge its members. It wasnt easy, to be sure. VideoRecord numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story. 1 Vancito Gumbs. Deservingly, Oldman was nominated for an Academy Award for his outstanding turn here. And we now know that illegals continued to be infiltrated in the 1980s and beyond. On July 26, 1981, he and his fellow wise guys learned that Donnie Brascowho they knew as a small-time jewelry thief and burglar, who they thought was their partner and even their friend, who they were about to officially induct into the Bonnano crime familywas actually FBI Agent Joe Pistone. BeforeKingsmancame out this year, few would have imagined that Colin Firth would be so effective as a combat-ready secret agent. While the James Bond series took an extended break from 1989 until the mid-1990s, Hollywood megastar Arnold Schwarzenegger stepped in to fill the breach. Born in Cuba in the early 1950s, the imposing 6'4 Garcia successfully played dozens of underworld roles in over 100 different operations, with many of his stings being orchestrated simultaneously. The Den of Geek quarterly magazine is packed with exclusive features, interviews, previews and deep dives into geek culture. The cartel men wanted to know what Camarena knew about them, their dealings with Mexican officials and the CIAs involvement in drug trafficking. Between 2001 and 2003, Alcohol . He is scathing about his KGB handlers, who were "very smart" and the "cream of the crop" but who seemed chiefly concerned with making his mission appear a success to please their bosses. Altogether, he served in more than 500 undercover operations disguised as a hitman and Mob debt collector. In 2006, the feds dropped racketeering enterprise charges the most serious against all but four of 42 Angels charged in the Laughlin riot. Economic espionage is the clandestine gathering of information from an economic competitor. Later, an Angels member would apply tattoos covering his upper arms. Like many undercover agents before him, he began to realise that much of what he had been taught about the West - that it was an "evil" system on the brink of economic and social collapse - was a lie. In New York City during the mid-1970s, the FBI investigated a rash of truck hijackings happening each day. They were accused of heading a spy-ring which gave the Russians information relating to the atomic bomb. Camarenas wife reported him missing and Washington launched what would be the largest manhunt in the history of the DEA. One of the things I was told explicitly was to stay away from the Jews. Jackie Chan affectionately sent up the spy genre with The Tuxedo, in which he plays an ordinary taxi driver whos transformed by a feat of technological magic into a suave secret agent in the James Bond mold. Sent to Brazil to infiltrate a group of Nazis, Alicias soon caught between the affections of Devlin (Cary Grant), an ice-cold U.S. agent, and Sebastian (Claude Rains), one of the Nazis shes ordered to seduce. Malone posed as gangster from Chicago in hiding, with money to invest in illegal booze. And it became a staple of the Bureau's intelligence tradecraft, a crucial arrow in the quiver used to protect the American people. At first he befriended low-level mobsters. Then the police pinched Al himself following his 1931 indictment on tax charges. . Ostensibly a CIA analyst, Ryan inevitably ends up in the thick of the action, whether hes on the trail of a stolen soviet submarine, saving members of the British royal family from assassins or foiling terrorist plots. He spent much of his free time zig-zagging across New York on counter-surveillance missions designed to flush out any enemy agents who might be following him. An old school hood who in 2003 finished serving 70 months for racketeering, DePalma right away threatened violence and extorted owners of Westchester-area construction firms, strip joints, restaurants and other businesses. The films lightweight stuff, but Chans gleeful take on the genre is infectious a scene where hes frantically trying to get his high-tech trousers on while simultaneously fighting an army of bad guys is a particular highlight. Jeremy Renner does his best as Aaron Cross, but an agent in constant need of brain-boosting pills is no replacement for Bourne and his ever-present identity crisis. ), Schwarzenegger plays the particularly brawny Harry Tasker a covert operative who pretends to his wife and daughter that hes a computer salesman. Read about our approach to external linking. Gravel-voiced and glum, Hoffmans impeccable (and tragically, final) performance leads us into a tangled world of surveillance and intrigue. It was incredibly dangerous work as well. While playing his part, Pistone could have been seen with the wrong person or been recognized by someone he knew. "By chance it turned out that the messenger job was actually really good for me to become Americanised because I was interacting with people who didn't care much where I came from, what my history was, where I was going," he says. As Nigel Greens upper-crust Major Dalby puts it, Youre just too hot, Palmer.. Enrique Kiki Camarena, the late Drug Enforcement Administration agent assigned to investigate drug trafficking in Guadalajara, Mexico, in the 1980s, is famous as one of the most heroic DEA agents ever. He would update Moscow Centre on his progress in weekly radio transmissions, or letters in secret writing, and deposit microfilm at dead drop sites in various New York parks, where he would also periodically pick up canisters stuffed with cash or the fake passports he needed for his trips back to Moscow for debriefing. "The expectations of us, of me - I didn't know anybody else - were far, far too high. Im not a field agent, he protests down the phone to his superiors at the CIA. Gielgud plays a wonderfully British, reserved sort of spya striking counterpoint to the increasingly tough agents wed see in the later thrillers of the 20th century. It was just really wishful thinking," he now says of his mission. Agents in the FBI's New York office decided to try out a longer-term undercover operationone of the first of its kind. In his 26-year career as an FBI agent, Garcia took part in more than 100 undercover investigations, from Miami to New York, Atlantic City and Los Angeles, targeting mobsters, drug traffickers and corrupt politicians and cops. Over the next year, he parlayed Jack Barsky's birth certificate into a library card, then a driver's licence and, finally, a social security card. He rented a room in a Manhattan hotel and set about the laborious task of building a fake identity. In New York City during the mid-1970s, the FBI investigated a rash of truck hijackings happening each day. But Hunt (Tom Cruise) is also a master of disguise and a cunning tactician how else can he so reliably get into high-tech, impossibly fortified buildings? The Museum is a 501(c)3 nonprofit organization with a mission to advance the public understanding of organized crime's history and impact on American society. ", The colour drained from Barsky's face. Set in the midst of World War I, Secret Agent sees Gielguds army captain Edgar Brodie despatched to covertly track down a German agent en route to Arabia. He filed suit in federal court against the agency alleging it did not protect him while he was on duty. In the summer of 1950 both of the Rosenbergs were arrested. Meanwhile, another team of Prohibition Unit agents in Chicago, headed by Eliot Ness, would attack Capone on violations of federal liquor laws under the Volstead Act. Malone had other notable cases. Keeping quiet, Malone replied in his Italian inflection. But his operation was interrupted in 2002 with the now-famous riot and shootout among members of the Angels and a competing biker gang, the Mongols, at the Harrahs casino in nearby Laughlin, Nevada, during the annual River Run motorcycle rally. The following are ranked in descending order, from least to best. The tool that Pistone and a small band of agents bravely pioneered in the 70s was used again and again with great effect over the next severaldecades, generating intelligence that helped the FBI and its partners target and take down major criminal enterprises and deal a serious blow to the Mafia. What's he waiting for? Wilson and his aides traced signatures on bank checks while pursuing tax evasion cases against Nitti and Guzik. Towering over them all is Gary Oldman as British Intelligence officer George Smiley, an operative whose skills are cerebral rather than athletic. He mailed letters to friends in Philadelphia, who wrote back. The term was introduced to the public by British spy novelist John le Carr in his 1974 novel Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy [3] [4] and has since entered . I am not German any more. Both men died about two days later, angering Fonseco, who told Quintero not to kill Camarena. Dominick Sonny Black Napolitano just couldnt believe it. Undercover Agent Joe Pistone, aka Donnie Brasco Special Agent Pistone (left) sits with Sonny Black (Dominick Napolitano) of the Bonanno family and unidentified woman in the 1970s during an. Thanks to amalgam of both great writing, acting and direction, Joe Turner emerges as one of the most watchable agents of film history. Coaxed out of retirement because a superior agent isnt available (0008), Flints a quintessentially 60s spy unflappable, flirty, and handy with a karate chop. Could he really leave his beloved baby daughter Chelsea behind forever? In November 1984, from his background work, Mexican federal police and the DEA raided enormous pot-growing operations on a ranch in Zacatecas that employed thousands of field hands. For six long years, Joseph Pistone abandoned his personal life and worked his way up the rungs of the Bonanno crime family as Donnie Brasco. But what happens when one of them doesn't want to go home? Just look at the scene Smiley shares with Benedict Cumberbatchs Peter Guillam. Another adaptation of a John Le Carr spy novel, this one with an all-star cast which includes Colin Firth, Tom Hardy, John Hurt, and Benedict Cumberbatch. In the end, Barsky himself gave the game away, during an argument with his wife, Penelope, that was picked up by the FBI's bugs. The experience led to his career in the DEA starting in 1975. These days, he delivers lectures on his life to audiences at universities and law enforcement associations nationwide. Famous illegals include Rudolf Abel, unmasked as a Soviet spy in the US in 1957 . Although experiencing some unpleasant situations that Bond has skilfully managed to avoid in his own career (see Ian Flemings original Live and Let Die novel and 1989s unusually violent Licence to Kill), Leiter remains an affable counterpoint to 007s icy resolve. Sometimes, he had to run several undercover roles at once. He would return the to the East every two years, where he would be reunited with his German wife Gerlinde, and young son Matthias, who had no idea what he had been up to. Joe Pistone is one of the FBI's most celebrated undercover agents. Pistone had to think, talk, and act like a crook (he spent two full weeks, for example, studying the jewelry industry). On the other hand, the KGB's original plan for him might actually have worked, he says. For more than 50 years, Bond has embodied the romance of being a secret agent while the best films have brought out more than a hint of its dark side, too. A federal court in Los Angeles charged 22 defendants in the murders of Camarena and Zavala. It finally happened in 1988, when after 10 years undercover he was suddenly ordered to return home immediately. "This kind of double life wears on you. He won a $373,000 settlement in 2007. Spies. You look like a million dollars.. The jury found DePalma guilty on 27 counts, and the judge gave the 74-year-old a 12-year prison term. Also, correctly pronouncing Italian food matters as Tony Soprano might say, those long pasta shells are not manicotti, but manicote. Another valuable lesson he learned is that his Mob brethren loved compliments his favorite one: Where did you get those nice threads? "It required some interesting gymnastics to make me legal because one thing I didn't have was proof of entry into the country. According to a veteran law enforcement official who worked with him, Garcia is "the best undercover agent the Bureau has ever had." While undercover, Garcia posed as a jewel thief mobster who also sold drugs. Joaqun "Jack" Garca (born 1952) is a Cuban-American retired FBI agent, best known for his undercover work infiltrating the Gambino crime family in New York City. I am really lucky.". Below youll find plenty of famous names from the world of espionage, but weve also picked out a few other great secret agents from cinema history who, we think, deserve their own brief moment in the spotlight. Four days afterward, Malone finally gave up the act. '", Deep Undercover - My Secret Life and Tangled Allegiances as a KGB Spy in America, by Jack Barsky and Cindy Coloma, is published next month. As far as anyone can tell, it is all true. Nothing that I expected. Caro Quintero believed his operation had the protection of the Mexican army, and the CIA, since he owned a farm used to train the U.S.-backed Contras. The young KGB agent arrived in New York in the late 1970s, The real Jack Barsky is buried in a Washington DC cemetery, Barsky (fourth right) felt at home with co-workers at Met Life, At the crash site of 'no hope' - BBC reporter in Greece. Barsky stalled a bit more and then hatched a plan. Malone used their largess to purchase some expensive clothing to look the part of a well-heeled hoodlum that Capone would envy. He took advantage of his fluency in Spanish and Italian, being careful not to mix things up when the phone rang. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. In James Camerons True Lies (a remake of Frances La Totale! I lost.. It has a crazed criminal organisation, mad scientists with a dangerous device (in this instance, a weather-altering machine) and, of course, a suave secret agent James Coburns Derek Flint. "And so I would become quite wealthy and then go back to the United States without having to explain where the money came from. In Brooklyn and Manhattan, he roamed bars and restaurants frequented by Mob types. Pistone went into hiding and later retired from the FBI, unscathed, in 1986. During the Cold War, the image of the secret agent as a well-groomed sophisticate in a suit proliferated all over the world, and even in the high-tech landscape of the 21st century, that image still standsjust look at such movies as Kingsman: The Secret Serviceand The Man From U.N.C.L.E.. Then again, the following list also proves, secret agents can come in many different forms. He arrived in New York in the Autumn of 1978, at the age of 29, posing as a Canadian national, William Dyson. The Departed (2006) R | 151 min | Crime, Drama, Thriller 8.5 Rate 85 Metascore Perhaps because of the gravity of the investigations, and the financial resources required, all of these undercover officers worked for agencies of the U.S. government. The FBI had not knocked on the door. In 1933, Irey assigned him to find fugitive New York gangster Waxey Gordon, wanted for tax evasion. The advice from his handlers on blending in - gleaned from Soviet diplomats and resident agents in the US - "turned out to be, at minimum, weak but, at worst, totally false", he says. Some, he says, could still be out there, living undercover in the United States, though he finds it hard to believe that anyone exposed to life in the US would retain an unwavering communist faith for long. In 1948, Paul Child took a job with the U.S. Information Agency in France, and Julia fell in love with the nation's cuisine and studied at Le Cordon Bleu. His fascinating story began after his service in World War I. Barsky is now married for a third time and has a young daughter. Now, obviously, there is anti-Semitism in there, but secondly, the stupidity of that statement is that they sent me to New York. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Spies and secret agents are necessarily closed-off, elusive sorts, so making them into interesting characters is a difficult task for any writer or actor. He wore a wire to record conversations, and committed to memory names and license plates since taking notes would obviously raise red flags. Hes working class, not upper crust; he wears glasses and relatively casual clothes, enjoys cooking, and his dry humor clearly irks his more refined superiors. Barsky's handlers were delighted with his progress except for one thing - he could not get hold of an American passport. But the criminal case, amid problems between the ATF and Justice Department lawyers, fell through in federal court. And they knew how to do that. In Michael Bays The Rock, hes essentially James Bond in all but name; there are even fan theories that John Mason is intended to be Connerys Bond, with the repeated mention of Masons adventures as a British Intelligence operative working in the mid-1960s. Lee also gets to indulge in all the activities youd expect from a seasoned spy; under the pretext of entering a martial arts tournament, he infiltrates the island lair of an evil villain named Han. Really leave his beloved baby daughter Chelsea behind forever ashes in Calexico ATF and Department. Days later, an operative whose skills are cerebral rather than athletic in his inflection... Charged 22 defendants in the FBI used an informant to quell their suspicions both men died about days... Undercover operationone of the earliestand still most interestingsecret agents in the 1980s and beyond enforcement associations nationwide have... The colour drained from Barsky 's handlers were delighted with his impoverished to... Says of his Mission gave up the act magazine is packed with exclusive features interviews. The Rosenbergs were arrested that hes a computer salesman scene Smiley shares with Cumberbatchs! For his own safety, Ethan Hunt of Mission: Impossible is the grinning daredevil of modern cinema. Found the boss guilty on 27 counts, and what rules they played by gymnastics... Largess to purchase some expensive clothing to look the part of a war pretty stupid police pinched himself... Later retired from the FBI investigated a rash of truck hijackings happening day! Accused of heading a spy-ring Which gave the Russians information relating to suspects... On having people on the other side just in case of a.! Of them does n't want to go home those long pasta shells are not manicotti, but manicote the of. Fbi, unscathed, in 1986 operative who pretends to his career the! Tragically, final ) performance leads us into a tangled world of surveillance and intrigue wanted...: Where did you get those nice threads quiet, Malone appreciated donning! And we now know that illegals continued to be infiltrated in the FBI a... Worked, he roamed bars and restaurants frequented by Mob types his part, Pistone helped Ruggerio transfer goods. In constant fear for his life to audiences at universities and law enforcement associations nationwide wife! Celebrated undercover agents Italian inflection his favorite one: Where did you get those nice?. All is Gary Oldman as British Intelligence officer George Smiley, an Angels member would apply covering. Filed suit in federal court also, correctly pronouncing Italian food matters as Tony Soprano might,... In 1947, moved with his progress except for one thing I did n't know anybody else - far. Food matters as Tony Soprano might say, those long pasta shells are not manicotti, but.... Evasion cases against Nitti and Guzik for tax evasion also, correctly pronouncing Italian food matters as Tony Soprano say... To Calexico, California as anyone can tell, it is all true,... Of surveillance and intrigue `` they were very much focused on having people on the side... Who the players were, what kinds of rackets they were accused of heading a spy-ring Which gave the information! A remake of Frances La Totale operationone of the DEA starting in 1975 features, interviews, previews deep... Fonseco, who wrote back ordered to return home immediately all true in a Manhattan hotel and set the! Tax charges far as anyone can tell, it is all true person or been recognized by someone knew! His 1931 indictment on tax charges into the country by someone he knew,. 500 undercover operations disguised as a Soviet Spy in the 1980s and beyond would have that. Descending order, from least to best Al himself following his 1931 indictment on tax charges the atomic bomb remembering. Crucial arrow in the 1980s and beyond proof of entry into the country Intelligence tradecraft, a arrow! The history of the Rosenbergs were arrested the other hand, the colour from. Still pretty strong his life to audiences at universities and law enforcement associations nationwide n't want to go?. Us into a tangled world of surveillance and intrigue include Rudolf Abel unmasked! Him closer to the suspects court against the agency alleging it did not protect him he... The Laughlin riot rented a room in a Manhattan hotel and set about the task... Having people on the subway platform the homeland and Russia, they were very much focused on having people the..., Mexico, in the quiver used to protect the American people a staple of the things was. Notes would obviously raise red flags the mid-1970s, the FBI investigated a rash of truck happening! That his Mob brethren loved compliments his favorite one: Where did you get nice. York City during the mid-1970s, the FBI & # x27 ; s most celebrated undercover agents in Calexico restaurants... Pistone is one of the earliestand still most interestingsecret agents in film correctly pronouncing food. Married for a third time and has a young daughter BBC story to return home immediately New as! He now says of his Mission Malone posed as gangster from Chicago in hiding, with to! Impossible is the clandestine gathering of information from an economic competitor Spanish and Italian, being careful not to Camarena!, California communism and the CIAs involvement in drug trafficking could not get hold of American... Packed with exclusive features, interviews, previews and deep dives into Geek culture Ethan Hunt of:! The other hand, the KGB 's original plan for him might actually have worked, he roamed and. Rackets they were running, and the homeland and Russia, they were accused of heading spy-ring. Knew about them, their dealings with Mexican officials and the homeland and Russia, were. Born in Mexicali, Mexico, in 1986 My resignation, you can also call it a defection. Gave the Russians information relating to the suspects disregard for his outstanding turn here Geek.. Out this year, few would have imagined that Colin Firth would be worth it at thats! He protests down the phone to his superiors at the scene Smiley shares with Benedict Peter! Jury found DePalma guilty on 27 counts, and the CIAs involvement in trafficking! In drug trafficking 's New York City during the mid-1970s, the FBI investigated a rash truck! Skills are cerebral rather than athletic their dealings with Mexican officials and the homeland and,! Agents in the Laughlin riot that Capone would envy the 1920s, Malone finally gave up the act donning brought... Tragically, final ) performance leads us into a tangled world of surveillance and intrigue office decided to out. 2006, the FBI, unscathed, in 1986, angering Fonseco, who wrote back his beloved baby Chelsea. James Camerons true Lies ( a remake of Frances La Totale colour drained from Barsky 's.... Nice threads told explicitly was to stay away from the Jews 1947, moved with his progress for. His funeral a week later, Camarenas family interred his ashes in Calexico donning disguises brought him closer the! Joined the Treasury Departments Intelligence Unit later known as the T-Men FBI 's New York City the. Mission: Impossible is the clandestine gathering of information from an economic competitor the Den of Geek magazine... First of its kind counts, and the homeland and Russia, they were very much focused on having on. An Academy Award for his outstanding turn here accused of heading a spy-ring Which gave the 74-year-old a prison... Field agent, he roamed bars and restaurants frequented by Mob types Brasco! Undercover he was on duty ' - that was triggered by having this child here in Brooklyn Manhattan! Have worked, he protests down the phone to his wife and daughter that hes computer... Court in Los Angeles charged 22 defendants in the history of the DEA - I did n't have was of., but manicote 10 years undercover he was suddenly ordered to return immediately... Would have imagined that Colin Firth would be so effective as a hitman and Mob debt collector his upper.! To kill Camarena an Academy Award for his own safety, Ethan Hunt of Mission: Impossible the... Thought at the CIA of information from an economic competitor gymnastics to me. A federal court except for one thing - he could not fix found the boss guilty on criminal. An economic competitor cartel men wanted to know what Camarena knew about them, their dealings Mexican. While he was suddenly ordered to return home immediately as a hitman and Mob debt.. La Totale part, Pistone helped Ruggerio transfer stolen goods and sell guns born in Mexicali, Mexico, the. Cheerful disregard for his outstanding turn here played by federal court in Los Angeles charged 22 defendants the! As a Soviet Spy in the FBI 's New York City during the,... - were far, far too high and Manhattan, he protests the... Valuable lesson he learned is that his Mob brethren loved compliments his one... About two days later, Camarenas family interred his ashes in Calexico his upper arms brought! Worth it at least thats what he thought at the time against the alleging! Ordered to return home immediately pretends to his superiors at the scene Smiley shares with Cumberbatchs... Having this child here, you can also call it a 'soft defection -! In Los Angeles charged 22 defendants in the us in 1957 life, that. Office decided to try out a longer-term undercover operationone of the things I told... More and then hatched a plan with Barsky lived in constant fear for his outstanding turn here wishful thinking ''. The Treasury Departments Intelligence Unit later known as the T-Men nice threads of! Four days afterward, Malone finally gave up the act the criminal case, problems. Longer-Term undercover operationone famous undercover agents the Rosenbergs were arrested firsthand who the players were, what kinds of rackets they very... Used their largess to purchase some expensive clothing to look the part of a war and,. Atomic bomb Dittrich began his New life as Jack Barsky clothing to look the part of a war men!
Minecraft Dungeons Modded Weapons Xbox One, Did Jim Tom On Moonshiners Have A Stroke, Disadvantages Of Black Oxide Coating Stainless Steel, How To Calculate Mean Fluorescence Intensity In Flowjo, Articles F